The meaning of the word “Islam”
is submission to God. The name Islam and the Arabic word for peace, salaam,
both come from the same root word ‘salima’ which indicates peace. It may be
said that Islam and peace are twins. The Muslims greet each other by saying
Salamun Alaikum-peace be on you. Out of Ninety-Nine Names of Allah is ‘Salam’.
Many Muslims end their prayers by addressing Him as, “Allahumma Anta Salam Wa Minka Salam Wa Ilayka Ya’udu salam (O Allah!
You are peace; from You originates peace and to You it returns)
That is the reason the final
abode Allah provided for believers, and to which He invites them, is called
“Darus salam” (the
abode of peace). The Glorious
Qur’an says:
“They shall have their abode of peace with their Lord” (6:127)
“Allah invites everyone to the House of Peace and guides whomever He
wants to the right path.” (10:25)
“And when they shall reach that destination, they shall be greeted by
the angels in these words: Peace be on you, because you were patient; how
excellent is then the issue of the abode.” (13:24)
The Noble Messenger (s.a.w.a.s.) is
the manifestation God’s Mercy for humans on the planet earth. The Glorious Qur’an brought the Divine
Guidance for humanity not restricted to Muslims. In the Glorious Qur’an, at 18 places Allah addresses the man kind as “Ya Auyyuhannas” i.e. “O Mankind” (Baqarah
Ayahs 21,168 Nisa Ayahs170, 174 A’raf Ayah158 Yunus Ayahs 104,108,157 Hajj
Ayahs 5,49,73 Luq’man Ayah 33 Fa’tir Ayahs 3,5,15 Hujura’at Ayah 13, Infitar
Ayah 6 Inshiqaq Ayah 6). Every Surah of the Glorious Qur’an (except Surah
Taubah) starts with “Bismillah Rahman
Rahim” It may be translated in English as, “In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful”. Allah is Merciful to His entire creations
in the universe and He called His Messenger as “Mercy for the Universe as
stated in Surah al-Anbiya Ayah 107, “(Muhammad), We have sent you for no other
reason but to be a mercy for mankind.”
Law giver and law abider are two
different institutions. Every country formulates laws for the benefit of its people.
If the citizens of a country do not follow the laws, can we blame the law
giver? The logical answer is no.
During his entire life, the Noble Messenger (s.a.w.a.s.) never
initiated any war; it was always in self-defense. Even in those defensive
battles, he instructed Muslims not to hurt, old, women and children who cannot
defend themselves. Never burn the
ready harvest of the enemy nor their trees or livestock. Similarly, his
(s.a.w.a.s.) true vizier or wasi; the Commander of the Faithful Imam Ali (a.s.)
always tried his best to avoid bloodshed e.g. In the Battle of the Trench when their famous hero Amr ibn Abduwudd
came to fight with him, Imam Ali (a.s.) offered him 3 conditions viz accept
Islam, go back (save your life), and come down from the horse. The Imam (a.s.)
always directed his army men “do not start the war”, let the enemy begin the
warfare.
Before announcing his Prophet
hood, the Noble Messenger (s.a.w.a.s.) was unanimously acclaimed as
“Trustworthy” and “Truthful”. Such a personality can never approve of violence
against humanity.
When the Noble Messenger (s.a.w.a.s.) migrated from Makkah to Madinah,
he delivered a short sermon on the eve of entering Madinah. He said, “Spread
Peace, share meals with others, maintain good relations with your relatives,
and pray for a part of the night.”
Sources used: The Glorious Qur’an,
islam.ru/en/content/story/feed-greet-pray-prophetic- peace formula (Sahih
Bukhari), Four California Lectures by Allama Sayyid Saeed Akhter Rizvi
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