Wednesday, May 20, 2015

BIRTH OF THE KING OF MARTYRS, THE INFALLIBLE IMAM HUSAYN (A.S.)

As reported by “The Trustworthy Authority of Islam”Shaikh Kulaini, the Infallible Imam Jafar al-Sadiq (a.s.) said: “The time between the birth of the Infallible Imam Hasan (a.s.) and the Infallible Imam Husayn (a.s.) was six months and ten days.” He was born on the 3rd. of Sha’baan 3 A.H. in Madinah.
The Infallible Imam Jafar al-Sadiq (a.s.) said: “Once, the neighbor’s of Lady Umme Aiman’s neighbors came to the Noble Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.) and complained that the night before she did not sleep as she cried the whole night. When the Noble Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.) inquired from her the reason for crying she explained to him (s.a.w.a.s.) that she had a dream that a part of his (s.a.w.a.s.) body was thrown into her house. The Noble Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.) replied: “Your eyes have slept, but you visioned a good thing. Umme Aiaman! Fatima will give birth to al-Husayn and you will bring him to me.” The wife of the “Moon of Bani Hashim” Umm al-Fazal (s.a.) also had a similar dream.
Hazrat Safia bint Abdul Muttalib, Hazrat Asma bint Umais, and the Mother of the Momineen Hazrat Umme Salma were present when the Infallible Imam Husayn (a.s.) was born. When the Noble Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.) asked Hazrat Safia (his aunt) to bring the new born she said: “We have not cleaned him yet.” The Noble Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.) replied; “You clean him? Surely Allah the Exalted has cleaned and purified him”
The Arch-angel Jibra’il, along with scores of other angels descended to the Noble Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.) and revealed to him the Divine Command to name the new born as “al-Husayn”. Al-Husayn is the Arabic version of the old Hebrew name Shabbir, which was Prophet Haroun’s second son’s name. He congratulated the Noble Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.) and also consoled him for the new born’s expected martyrdom! The Noble Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.) addressed the infant and said: “O My dear son! May Allah curse the people who will kill you.” He repeated it three times. Hazrat Safia asked; “May my parents be your ransom! Who will kill him?” He (s.a.w.a.s.) replied: “The oppressive group to emerge from among the Bani Umayyad”. It is reported that the new born did not suckled any milk but instead he suckled the tongue of the Noble Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.) until he grew old enough to eat. Because of this his characteristics were exactly those of the Noble Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.).
According to Shaikh Abbas Qummi, when the Chief of the women of the world, the Lady of Paradise, Sayyida Fatima Zahra (s.a.) became pregnant with the Infallible Imam Husayn (a.s.), Allah the Exalted sent felicitations to His Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.) and also condoled him for the expected martyrdom. When she was told about the expected martyrdom, she was grieved. Then the Ayah 15 of Surah al-Ahqaf was revealed which is: “With trouble did his mother bear him and with trouble did she bring him forth, and the time of bearing and the weaning of him was thirty months.” Normally a woman’s period of pregnancy is nine months, and no child born in six months can survive, except Prophet I’sa (a.s.) and Imam Husayn (a.s.)
The Noble Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.) recited Azaan in his right ear and Iqamah in his left ear, and on the seventh day Aqiqah was performed and silver was given as charity equivalent to the weight of his hair.
Fitrus was one of the angels who was expelled by Allah due to laziness in complying with certain commands and was thrown on an island. When Arch-angel Jibra’il was descending towards earth to convey felicitations on the birth of Imam Husayn (a.s.), Fitrus requested to accompany him. When the Noble Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.) was informed about Fitrus, he commanded Fitrus to touch his body to the new born Imam Husayn (a.s.) and as soon as he touched the body, he regained his wings and flew away saying: “Who is similar to me? For I am freed one of Husayn (a.s.), the son of Ali (a.s.) and Fatima (s.a.), whose grandfather is Ahmad (s.a.w.a.s.). Shaikh Tusi reported a supplication by the Awaited Imam Mahdi (a.t.f.), part of which says: “O Allah! I ask you in the name of the one who was born this day ……….Fitrus took shelter under his cradle, and we seek shelter after him under his grave.” Sayyid ibn Tawoos reported that the Noble Prophet (s.a.w.a.s.) prayed: “O Allah! Forsake him, who forsakes Husayn (a.s.), and slay him who slays Husayn (a.s.), and do not bestow abundance to the one who wishes to derive advantage from his death.”

Sources:
Fatima, the Gracious by Abu Muhammad Ordani

Nafsul Mahmum by Shaikh Abbas Qummi

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